Getting involved in Parliament

This fact sheet explores some of the ways that Australians can get involved in the Australian Parliament. It includes information on elections, contacting members of parliament, committees and protesting.

What will I learn?

  • It is important be get involved because Parliament makes decisions on behalf of all Australians.
  • There are many ways for people to get involved in Parliament like contacting their representatives, voting and protesting. 
A Z

Glossary words

candidate, committee, petition

Curriculum alignment

Year 5 ACHASSK118
Year 8 ACHCK062


Why get involved in Parliament?

The Australian Parliament represents the people of Australia and makes laws and important decisions on behalf of all Australians. The more Parliament understands about the people’s opinions on issues, the more representative the Parliament’s decisions will be. It is important for Australians to engage with the Parliament to help it make decisions that reflect what the people want.

Getting informed about Parliament 

Australians who want to have their say to Parliament can start by getting informed about the work of Parliament. The meetings of the Senate and House of Representatives are always open for the public to watch in-person or online, as is much of the work of committees. The press gallery reports on the work of Parliament through print, broadcast and social media. Many members of parliament also use social media to directly communicate to the public about their work.

Getting involved in Parliament

There are many ways individuals and organisations can have their say about the actions and decisions of Parliament:

Elections
People voting in a federal election.

People voting in a federal election.

Australian Electoral Commission

People voting in a federal election.

People voting in a federal election.

Australian Electoral Commission

Description

This photo shows large, purple and white cardboard voting booths in a row. Each booth is screened off from the neighbouring booths. Three people are standing at the booths with their backs to the camera. They are looking down and appear to be writing at the legde of their booths.

At least every 3 years, Australians vote at a federal election to elect people to represent them in Parliament. Australians can enrol to vote at 16 and vote once they turn 18. Citizens over 18 can also nominate to be candidates and if they are elected, they become members of Parliament.

To make an informed decision when voting people can learn about their candidates, including their current representatives in Parliament. People can consider:

  • policies and ideas of each candidate
  • if candidates are members of political parties
  • candidates’ past achievements.

If the people of Australia do not like the actions or policies of their current representatives, they have a chance to elect new ones.

Contact members of parliament

Australians can phone, write to or email members of parliament at any time about things that they think are important. People who have a view about a particular subject (such as health, education or the environment) can contact the government minister responsible for that area. Phone numbers, postal and email addresses of all members of parliament are available on the Parliament House website.

Petitions
The Yirrkala petitions. Yirrkala artists, Dhuwa moiety, 14 August 1963 Yirrkala artists, Yirritja moiety, 28 August 1963.

The Yirrkala petitions. Yirrkala artists, Dhuwa moiety, 14 August 1963 Yirrkala artists, Yirritja moiety, 28 August 1963.

House of Representatives, Canberra

The Yirrkala petitions. Yirrkala artists, Dhuwa moiety, 14 August 1963 Yirrkala artists, Yirritja moiety, 28 August 1963.

The Yirrkala petitions. Yirrkala artists, Dhuwa moiety, 14 August 1963 Yirrkala artists, Yirritja moiety, 28 August 1963.

House of Representatives, Canberra

Description

This photo shows 2 large rectangular pieces of bark. Each has a border decorated with traditional iconography of animals including turtles, snakes and fish. Inside each decorated border is a piece of paper with typed words, followed by handwritten signatures and stamps. The contrast of the written papers and the imagery of the borders is particularly notable.

Members of the public can raise issues that are important to them and influence decisions made in Parliament by starting or signing a petition. A petition is a request by a group of citizens for Parliament to take action to solve a particular problem. A petition contains a list of signatures of people who support that request. It is then formally presented to Parliament and entered into the official records of Parliament.

Committees

Committees investigate issues and bills – proposals for new laws – in detail. They are usually made up of 6 to 10 members of parliament. Committees can invite members of the public, organisations and experts to share their experience and give their opinions about the issue or bill they are investigating. Sometimes people are then invited to speak at committee hearings to provide more information. Committees provide reports to Parliament which may recommend the government take some course of action based on the information they received during their inquiries. 

Public meetings, protests and awareness campaigns

A protest at Australian Parliament House.

A protest at Australian Parliament House.

Parliamentary Education Office (peo.gov.au)

A protest at Australian Parliament House.

A protest at Australian Parliament House.

Parliamentary Education Office (peo.gov.au)

Description

This photo shows a large group of people standing outside, with tall trees in the background. Some people are holding signs, including one that says 'let us vote for a legitimate government'. There is a camera tripod in the foreground and some people are also using cameras.

Australians can organise public meetings or protests to share their views. Members of Parliament may be invited to attend public meetings or protests to hear what people have to say and answer questions. Media coverage of these meetings and protests can put pressure on the Parliament to act to address the issue.

People can also start or get involved in public awareness campaigns by participating in online forums and discussions, using social media, writing a letter to the newspaper or calling talk-back radio.